List of Famous people born in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland

Otto Liebmann was a German neo-Kantian philosopher.

Walter Blume was a German fighter ace of World War I. During World War I, he flew with two fighter squadrons, Jagdstaffel 26 and Jagdstaffel 9 gaining 28 aerial victories and earning the Iron Cross, Royal House Order of Hohenzollern, and the Pour le Merite.

Johann Christoph Altnickol, or Altnikol, was a German pipe organ player, bass singer, and composer. He was a son-in-law and copyist of Johann Sebastian Bach.

Viktor Hamburger was a German-American professor and embryologist. His collaboration with neuroscientist Rita Levi-Montalcini resulted in the discovery of nerve growth factor. In 1951 he and Howard Hamilton in 1951 published a standardized stage series to describe chicken embryo development, now called the Hamburger-Hamilton stages. He was considered "one of the most influential neuroembryologists of the twentieth century".

Ferdinand Julius Cohn was a German biologist. He is one of the founders of modern bacteriology and microbiology.