List of Famous people born in Taiwan Province, Taiwan

Chiu Hsien-chih is a Taiwanese lawyer and politician. He contested the 2016 and 2020 legislative elections as a member of the New Power Party, winning the latter election. Chiu served as leader of the New Power Party between March and August 2019, and was reappointed to the role in an acting capacity in August 2020.

Penny Lin is a Taiwanese actress.

Lin Hsi-shan is a Taiwanese politician. He was the Secretary-General of Legislative Yuan from 1 March 1999 until 31 January 2016.

Pan Men-an is a Taiwanese politician. He has been the Magistrate of Pingtung County since 25 December 2014.

Ma Wen-chun is a Taiwanese politician. A member of the Kuomintang, she has served in the Legislative Yuan since 2009

Chen Yi-min, also known as Arthur Chen, is a Taiwanese politician and doctor. He was the vice principal of Kaohsiung Medical University. His medical research focuses on cancer, AIDS and epidemiology.

Chin-Hui Tsao is a Taiwanese former professional baseball pitcher. He is the second major league player and the first major league pitcher from Taiwan, and like the first, former Los Angeles Dodgers outfielder Chin-Feng Chen, he is a Taiwanese aborigine of Amis ancestry. He had previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Colorado Rockies and Dodgers before spending the 2009 season with the Brother Elephants in the Chinese Professional Baseball League (CPBL). After the 2009 Taiwan Series, Tsao was investigated for game-fixing scandals, although he was ultimately not indicted on February 10, 2010. Tsao was expelled by CPBL on December 23, 2009. He has recorded the fastest pitch by a Taiwanese pitcher at 100 mph in 2005.

Wu Se-hwa is a Taiwanese politician who was the Minister of Education in the Executive Yuan of Taiwan from 2014 to 2016.

Ding Ning is a Taiwanese actress. She won critical acclaim and a Golden Horse Award for her supporting role in the film Cities of Last Things (2018). She was also nominated for a Taipei Film Award and an Asian Film Award for the role.

Lin Yu-chang is a politician in the Republic of China. He is currently the Mayor of Keelung City since 25 December 2014.