List of Famous people with last name Mathieu

Claude-Louis Mathieu or Louis Mathieu was a French mathematician and astronomer who began his career as an engineer. He worked with the Bureau des Longitudes and tried to determine the distance of the stars.

Julienne Alexandrine Mathieu was one of the earliest French silent film actresses who appeared mostly in French silents between 1905 and 1909. She appeared in the silent film Hôtel électrique released in 1908, one of the first films to incorporate stop animation. She was the wife of the director Segundo de Chomón. Her contribution to his work was not only her participation in the cast, but also in the script and the special effects.

Claire Mathieu is a French computer scientist and mathematician, known for her research on approximation algorithms, online algorithms, and auction theory. She works as a director of research at the Centre national de la recherche scientifique.

Anselme Mathieu was a French Provençal poet.

Jacques-Marie-Adrien-Césaire Mathieu (1796–1875) was a French cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was Bishop of Langres and was later consecrated as Archbishop of Besançon. Mathieu was elevated to Cardinal on 30 September 1850 by Pope Pius IX and became Cardinal-Priest of San Silvestro in Capite in 1852. He is also the author of "Devoirs Du Sacerdoce ou Traité de la Dignité, de la Perfection, des Obligations... du Prêtre Catholique".

François-Désiré Mathieu was a French Bishop and Cardinal.