List of Famous people born in Taiwan Province, Taiwan

Wang Yao-lin is a Taiwanese professional baseball pitcher for the Rakuten Monkeys of the Chinese Professional Baseball League (CPBL). He is the older brother of Wei-Chung Wang. He is a member of the Amis people.

Hsieh Ying-chun is a Taiwanese architect and contractor.

Yao Chia-wen is a Taiwanese politician and former president of the country's Examination Yuan. He was the second chairperson of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP).

Yang Tzu-pao is a Taiwanese politician and diplomat.

Chen Chien-nien is a former Taiwanese politician. Born in Taitung, Chen entered politics in 1981 as a Taitung councillor representing the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT). He served as County Magistrate of Taitung from 1993 to 2001. A member of the Puyuma tribe, he is the only indigenous politician to have served as a county magistrate in Taiwan. In 2002, Chen quit the KMT to accept the cabinet-level Minister of Council of Aboriginal Affairs post in Chen Shui-bian's Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) administration. He resigned in 2005 due to a vote-buying charge, whilst continuing to maintain his innocence. Following a failed appeal to the Supreme Court in 2012, he was sentenced to nine months in jail.

Rai Hau-min in Tō'oku Village, Shinchiku Prefecture, Japanese Taiwan, was the President of the Judicial Yuan of the Republic of China from 2010 to 2016. An attorney by profession, Rai founded the Formosa Transnational Attorney at Law (萬國法律事務所) in 1974, and served as the Chairperson of the Central Election Commission of the Republic of China from 4 November 2009 to 12 October 2010 before his appointment as President of the Judicial Yuan.

Europa Huang is a Taiwanese singer-songwriter, producer and occupational therapist.

George Chang or Chang Tsan-hung is a Taiwanese politician and independence activist. He was the mayor of Tainan City from 1997 to 2001.

David Huang is a Taiwanese politician.

Sung-Wei Tseng (born December 28, 1984 in Taitung County, Republic of China, is a Taiwanese professional baseball player.