List of Famous people born in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland

Wilhelm Gliese was a German astronomer who specialized in the study and cataloging of nearby stars.

Dariusz Baranowski is a former professional racing cyclist from Poland. He is known as individual time trialist and a climbing specialist who excels in competing in the King of the Mountains competitions for stage races. He has competed in all three of the Grand Tours. He also won the Tour de Pologne 1991, 1992 and 1993. He also rode at the 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics.

Marie Hanfstängl, born Marie Schroeder, was a notable German operatic soprano singer and singing teacher, whose career was mostly conducted in Germany.

Hans Lewy was a Jewish German born American mathematician, known for his work on partial differential equations and on the theory of functions of several complex variables.

Stefan Cohn-Vossen was a mathematician, who was responsible for Cohn-Vossen's inequality and the Cohn-Vossen transformation is also named for him. He proved the first version of the splitting theorem.

Hermann Stehr was a German novelist, dramatist and poet. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature four times.