List of Famous people born in Île-de-France, France

Jacques-Marie-Adrien-Césaire Mathieu (1796–1875) was a French cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was Bishop of Langres and was later consecrated as Archbishop of Besançon. Mathieu was elevated to Cardinal on 30 September 1850 by Pope Pius IX and became Cardinal-Priest of San Silvestro in Capite in 1852. He is also the author of "Devoirs Du Sacerdoce ou Traité de la Dignité, de la Perfection, des Obligations... du Prêtre Catholique".

Anne Kerylen was a French actress who specialized in dubbing.

Charles Louis L'Héritier de Brutelle was an 18th-century French botanist and civil servant. Born into an affluent upper-class Parisian family, connections with the French Royal Court secured him the position of Superintendent of Parisian Waters and Forests at the age of twenty-six. In this capacity, L'Héritier conducted various studies of native trees and shrubs, also gaining interest in exotic flora. The standard author abbreviation L'Hér. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name. The abbreviation L'Herit. is also used.

Émile Drain (1890–1966) was a French actor and comedian.

Mélanie Hélène Bonis, known as Mel Bonis, was a prolific French late-Romantic composer. She wrote more than 300 pieces, including works for piano solo and four hands, organ pieces, chamber music, mélodies, choral music, a mass, and works for orchestra. She attended the Paris Conservatoire, where her teachers included Cesar Franck, Ernest Guiraud, and Auguste Bazille.

Bengali-Fodé Koita is a Guinean professional footballer, who plays as a striker for Trabzonspor and the Guinea national team.

Odo of Deuil, his first name also spelled Odon, Eude or Eudes, was a French historian of and participant in the Second Crusade (1147–1149).

Anselme Payen was a French chemist known for discovering the enzyme diastase, and the carbohydrate cellulose.

Paul Vogler was a French painter in the Impressionist style, known mostly for his landscapes.