List of Famous people born in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland

Christian Garve was one of the best-known philosophers of the late Enlightenment along with Immanuel Kant and Moses Mendelssohn.

Richard Pischel was a German Indologist born in Breslau.

Heinrich Karl Anton Mücke was a prominent Realist painter known for his liturgical and genre paintings as well as frescoes, which still adorn some of Germany's ancient castles and cathedrals. His paintings are hung today in Germany's leading museums, including the National Gallery Berlin, Breslau Museum and the Brunn Museum. His son, Karl Mücke, was also a recognized genre painter. Heinrich Mücke was a professor at the Düsseldorf Academy and received the Portuguese Medal for Art and Sciences as well as the Breslau Medal. He is associated with the Düsseldorf school of painting.

Paul Kleinert was a German theologian, born at Vielguth in Prussian Silesia.

Friedrich Martin Adalbert Kayssler, also spelled Kayßler, was a German theatre and film actor. He appeared in 56 films between 1913 and 1945.

Herbert Hübner was a German stage and film actor. He appeared in more than 150 films between 1921 and 1966. He was born in Breslau, Germany and died in Munich, Germany.

Guido Karl Heinrich Hoheisel was a German mathematician and professor of mathematics at the University of Cologne.