List of Famous people born in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland

Samuel Eilenberg was a Polish-American mathematician who co-founded category theory and Homological Algebra.

Helena Syrkus was a Polish architect, urban planner and educator.

Alexandre Joel Chorin is known for his contributions to computational fluid mechanics, turbulence, and computational statistical mechanics.

Nathan Alterman was an Israeli poet, playwright, journalist, and translator. Though never holding any elected office, Alterman was highly influential in Socialist Zionist politics, both before and after the establishment of the State of Israel.

Albert Barillé was a French television producer, creator, screenwriter, cartoonist, and founder of Procidis. He is the creator of the puppet animated series Les Aventures de Colargol, and the series Once Upon a Time.... He was also an author of medical documentaries, theater pieces, and popularized philosophy.

Jerzy Radziwiłowicz is a Polish film actor. He is a graduate of the National Academy of Dramatic Art in Warsaw. He has appeared in 37 films since 1974.

Konrad Łukasz Niedźwiedzki is a Polish long track speed skater who participates in international competitions.

Elżbieta Justyna Czyżewska was a Polish actress active in both Poland and the United States.

Sir Joseph Rotblat was a Polish physicist, a self-described "Pole with a British passport". Rotblat worked on Tube Alloys and the Manhattan Project during World War II, but left the Los Alamos Laboratory after the war with Germany ended. His work on nuclear fallout was a major contribution toward the ratification of the 1963 Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty. A signatory of the 1955 Russell–Einstein Manifesto, he was secretary-general of the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs from their founding until 1973 and shared, with the Pugwash Conferences, the 1995 Nobel Peace Prize "for efforts to diminish the part played by nuclear arms in international affairs and, in the longer run, to eliminate such arms."