Alexander Cumming

Alexander Cumming
Alexander Cumming

Alexander Cumming FRSE was a Scottish watchmaker and instrument inventor, who was the first to patent a design of the flush toilet in 1775, which had been pioneered by Sir John Harrington, but without solving the problem of foul smells. As well as improving the flush mechanism, Cummings included an S-trap to retain water permanently within the waste pipe, thus preventing sewer gases from entering buildings. Most modern flush toilets still include a similar trap.

From *.wikipedia.org,
General Info
.
Male
Date of Birth
January 1st, 1733
Age
293
Birth Place
United Kingdom, Scotland
Date of Death
March 8th, 1814
Died Aged
81
Star Sign
Capricorn
Social Networks , Links
Interest
Loading Chart...
Lists
    index: 1x 0.023750066757202s
fmsppl-page-output: 1x 0.021347045898438s
t_/pages/fms-person-json: 1x 0.021329879760742s
t_/blocks/person-card-json: 1x 0.013655185699463s
headline: 7x 0.0084426403045654s
t_/common/header: 1x 0.006943941116333s
router_page: 1x 0.0018479824066162s
t_/common/head: 1x 0.00063800811767578s
head-facts: 1x 0.00061297416687012s
t_/common/footer: 1x 0.0004889965057373s
t_/common/searcher-result: 1x 1.5020370483398E-5s
----- END OF DUMP (2026-03-17 16:33:03)  -----